|
appear搭配形容词与名词其他副词或词组的用法辨析 一、基本含义与用法 “appear”是一个常用的连系动词，其基本含义是“出现”或“显得”。它通常用于描述某物或某人开始变得可见，或者用于描述某人或某物的外观、特性或状况。 例如： * She appeared in the room, carrying a bouquet of flowers. （她拿着一束花出现在房间里。） * The new car appears very expensive. （这辆新车看起来非常昂贵。） 二、表“出现”与“到达” “appear”可以用于描述某人或某物的出现或到达。 例如： * The guests began to appear at the party. （客人们开始出现在派对上。） * The ship is expected to appear off the coast tomorrow. （预计这艘船明天将出现在海岸线上。） 抗遗忘英语单词速记 随时随地背单词 不知不觉背单词 单词不用记 三、表“似乎”与“好像” “appear”还可以用于描述某种情况或事实看起来或似乎是如何的，但不一定是真的。 例如： * It appears that he is not interested in the project. （看来他对这个项目不感兴趣。） * She appeared happy, but in fact she was very upset. （她看起来很高兴，但事实上她非常沮丧。） 四、搭配形容词与名词 “appear”后面通常可以接形容词或名词，来描述某人或某物的外观或状态。 例如： * She appears very tired. （她看起来非常疲倦。） * The new restaurant appears to be very popular. （新开的餐厅似乎很受欢迎。） 五、与that/as if从句搭配 “appear”可以与“that”或“as if”引导的从句搭配，用于描述某人或某物似乎有某种状态或情况。 例如： * She appears that she doesn't care about what happens. （她看起来好像不在乎发生什么。） * He appears as if he has known the answer for a long time. （他看起来好像早就知道答案了。） 六、与there be句式搭配 “appear”还可以与“there be”句式搭配，用于描述某处似乎有某人或某物。 例如： * There appears to be a problem with the server. （服务器似乎有问题。） * There appears to be no one home. （看起来家里没人。） 七、与其他副词或词组搭配 “appear”还可以与其他副词或词组搭配，用于增强描述或提供更多细节。 例如： * The new product appeared suddenly on the market. （新产品突然出现在市场上。） * She appeared unexpectedly at the party. （她突然出现在派对上。） 总之，“appear”是一个非常灵活的连系动词，可以与许多不同类型的词或词组搭配使用，以描述各种情况或状态。通过理解其基本含义和用法，以及在不同上下文中的变化，学习者可以更准确地掌握和运用这一动词。 一、单项选择 1. He ______ to be very confident during the interview. A. looked B. seemed C. appeared D. felt 2. Suddenly, a strange figure ______ in the dark. A. turned up B. showed up C. came up D. appeared 3. It ______ that she had no interest in the project. A. seemed B. appeared C. looked D. felt 4. The news ______ on the website last night. A. turned up B. appeared C. came out D. happened 5. She ______ very happy when she received the gift. A. seemed B. looked C. appeared D. felt 1.【答案】C 【解析】题干中需要选择一个连系动词来描述他面试时的自信状态。“appeared”符合语境，表示“显得”。 2.【答案】B 【解析】题干中描述的是黑暗中出现了一个奇怪的身影，“showed up”表示“出现，露面”，符合语境。 3.【答案】B 【解析】题干中需要选择一个连系动词来描述她对项目的兴趣。“appeared”在此表示“似乎”，符合句意。 4.【答案】B 【解析】题干中描述的是新闻在网上出现，“appeared”表示“出现”，符合语境。 5.【答案】C 【解析】题干中描述的是她收到礼物时的外观或状态，“appeared”表示“显得”，符合句意。 二、完成句子 1. She ____________ (似乎很紧张) when she took the test. 2. The new book ____________ (似乎很受欢迎) among young readers. 3. There ____________ (似乎没有问题) with the computer. 4. He ____________ (突然出现在聚会上)，surprising everyone. 5. It ____________ (看起来好像) he knew the answer already. 1.【答案】appeared to be very nervous 【解析】使用“appeared to be”结构表示“似乎很紧张”。 2.【答案】appeared to be very popular 【解析】使用“appeared to be”结构表示“似乎很受欢迎”。 3.【答案】appeared to be no problem 【解析】使用“appeared to be”结构表示“似乎没有问题”。 4.【答案】suddenly appeared at the party 【解析】使用“suddenly appeared”表示“突然出现在聚会上”。 5.【答案】appeared as if 【解析】使用“appeared as if”表示“看起来好像”。 
|
社会生活
